On behalf of E Pluribus Unum, GBAO Strategies conducted a survey of 1,800 white, Black, and Latino adults in the South on landlines and cellphones from September 29 to October 7, 2019. The margin of error for each racial group is +/- 4 percentage points at the 95 percent confidence level. It includes 600 White Adults, 600 Black Adults, and 600 Latino Adults.

1. Over the last two years, would you say your own personal financial situation has gotten better, gotten worse, or stayed about the same?

personal financial situation getting better for whites, but not blacks

2. Do you think people living in poverty or living with very bad economic situations made poor life choices that led to their situation or is there a lack of opportunity in their community?

racial divide on causes of socio-economic discrepancies

3. Now i am going to read you some different factors that may serve as barriers to economic opportunity. Which two of the following are the greatest barriers to achieving more economic opportunity for you personally?

who you know is top barrier for college grads

4. Do you think white people in the united states have more economic opportunities than African Americans and Hispanics?

education divided among whites on issue of whites econ opportunity

5. Do you think white people in the united states have more economic opportunities than African Americans and Hispanics?

partisan divide among white:latinos on issue of whites econ opportunity

6. After I read each one, please tell me whether you agree or disagree with this statement.

The legacy of slavery and systemic racism play a big role in why African Americans do not have the same economic conditions as other Americans today.

whites don't think slavery or discrimination against immigrants play big role in economic disparities today

Discrimination against immigrants from Mexico, Central America, and South America plays a big role in why Hispanics do not have the same economic conditions as other Americans.

discrimination against immigrants from mexico, central america, and south america plays a big role in why hispanics do not have the same economic conditions as other Americans

7. (Split) do you think that the legacy of slavery makes it harder for black people in America to get ahead today?

slavery/Jim Crow/segregation legacy felt strongly by blacks but not whites

(Split) do you think that the legacy of slavery, Jim Crow laws, and segregation makes it harder for black people in America to get ahead today?

harder for black people in America to get ahead today poll

8. Do you support or oppose financial reparations for the direct descendants of slaves?

(Split) No Explanation

whites strongly oppose, blacks strongly support reparations

(Split) as you may know, there has been some discussion about the U.S. Government providing financial reparations for the direct descendants of slaves as compensation for the injustice of slavery and the damages that the legacy of slavery has had.

harder for black people in America to get ahead today poll

9. Please tell me how often you personally interact with someone of a different race than your own when you are at this kind of place or activity – often, sometimes, rarely, never.

despite de facto segregation shared daily cultural experiences

10. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with this statement:

Diversity is good for a community and makes the community stronger.

despite de facto segregation shared daily cultural experiences

11. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with this statement.

In order for America to reach its full potential, all Americans regardless of race must have equal rights, the same economic opportunities, and the same access to quality education.

strong agreement across racial lines about giving people access to econ opportunities and education

12. Split: do you think race relations in the United States today are better, worse, or about the same as five years ago?

Split: do you think race relations in the United States are better, worse, or about the same as fifty years ago?

do you think race relations are better worse or about the same as fifty years ago

Do you think race relations in the united states are better, worse, or about the same as five years ago?

13. Based on your understanding of the American Civil War, was the Civil War primarily fought over the issue of slavery or over other issues between the North and the South?

pluralities across race don't think civil war was fought over slavery

Based on your understanding of the American Civil War, was the Civil War primarily fought over the issue of slavery or over other issues between the North and the South?

younger and college educated are more likely to cite slavery as reason for us civil war

14. I want to now read you a definition that some people may give for the term “equity.” when I am done reading this definition, please tell me how well this definition matches your own understanding of the term “equity.” does this definition match your own understanding of the term “equity” very well, well, not too well, or not at all well?

“Equity is the fair opportunity for everyone to attain their full potential regardless of demographic, social, economic, or geographic status.”

equity resonates across racial groups in south

15. Thinking about this definition of “equity” that I just read, how important do you think “equity” is for our country to move forward – very important, important, not too important, or not at all important?

large majorities across race embrace equity and fair opportunity for all

16. Now, I am going to ask you some questions about race and racial relations in the united states. First, do you think there is too much, too little, or the right amount of attention paid to race and racial issues in the united states today?

blacks want more attention to racial issues whites want less

Now, I am going to ask you some questions about race and racial relations in the united states. First, do you think there is too much, too little, or the right amount of attention paid to race and racial issues in the united states today?

major partisan divide among whites on addressing race